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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ortodox</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ортодоксия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Orthodoxia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2712-9276</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2424</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Русская экспертная школа</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.53822/2712-9276-2025-1-44-77</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ortodox-164</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Антихристианский контекст генезиса германского нацизма</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Anti-Christian Context of the Genesis of German Nazism</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Багдасарян</surname><given-names>В. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bagdasaryan</surname><given-names>V. Е.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вардан Эрнестович Багдасарян — доктор исторических наук, профессор, декан факультета истории, политологии и права </p><p>105005, Москва, ул. Радио, 10А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vardan Ernestovich Bagdasaryan — Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, Dean of the Faculty of History</p><p>10A, Radio str., Moscow, 105005</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">fakul-ipp@eduprosvet.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственный университет просвещения</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Political Science and Law, State University of Education</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>44</fpage><lpage>77</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Багдасарян В.Э., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Багдасарян В.Э.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bagdasaryan V.Е.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.journal-orthodoxia.ru/jour/article/view/164">https://www.journal-orthodoxia.ru/jour/article/view/164</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью представленного исследования являлось выявление генезиса антихристианских идей германского нацизма и определение их места в структуре нацистской идеологии. Верифицировалась исходная гипотеза о существовании антихристианского ядра в мировоззренческой системе нацизма. Методологической основой послужили принципы дискурсивного анализа и интеллектуальной истории, позволившие реконструировать ключевые идейные компоненты, проследить их истоки, трансформации и преемственность в контексте развития германской общественной мысли.</p><p>Показано, что истоки антихристианских установок нацизма уходят в сферу европейского романтизма, неоязыческого мифа, фелькиш-движения, вагнерианских сообществ и ницшеанского антитеизма. Установлена стратегия поэтапной религиозной трансформации: на первом этапе происходила синкретизация христианства с язычеством, на втором — вытеснение христианских элементов, на третьем — утверждение «чистого» германского неоязычества. Вероятный четвёртый этап предполагал раскрытие герметизированного инфернального ядра — сатанинского культа, выражающего откровенное человеконенавистничество.</p><p>Рассматриваются процессы нацификации германского христианства, институционализация германского неоязычества и формирование нацистского эзотеризма. Подчёркивается, что ответственность за нацизм лежит не только на НСДАП и Гитлере, но и на всей породившей их западной цивилизации, в духовном лоне которой сопряжённые с неонацизмом формы неоязычества продолжают выступать как устойчивые аттракторы культурно-исторического развития.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of this study is to identify the genesis of antiChristian ideas in German Nazism and to determine their place within the structure of Nazi ideology. The initial hypothesis regarding the existence of an anti-Christian core in the Nazi worldview is verified. The research is based on the methodological principles of discourse analysis and intellectual history, which allow for the reconstruction of key ideological components and the tracing of their origins, transformations, and continuity within the broader context of German social thought.</p><p>The study demonstrates that the roots of Nazi anti-Christian sentiment lie in European Romanticism, the neo-pagan myth, the völkisch movement, Wagnerian circles, and Nietzschean anti-theism. A staged strategy of religious transformation is identified: in the first stage, Christianity was merged with paganism; in the second, Christian elements were removed from the newly constructed religious surrogate; in the third, a “pure” Germanic pagan religion was to be established. A likely fourth stage envisioned the replacement of neo-paganism with its esoteric and hermetic core — an openly misanthropic, infernal, and satanic cult.</p><p>The research explores the processes of the Nazification of German Christianity, the institutionalization of Germanic neo-paganism, and the development of Nazi esotericism. It emphasizes that responsibility for Nazism lies not only with Hitler and the NSDAP, but with the broader Western civilization that gave rise to them. Neo-paganism, closely linked to neo-Nazism, continues to function as a significant attractor in the historical trajectory of Western thought.</p><p> </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>германский нацизм</kwd><kwd>антихристианство</kwd><kwd>традиционное язычество</kwd><kwd>неоязычество</kwd><kwd>эзотеризм</kwd><kwd>инфернализм</kwd><kwd>расовая идеология</kwd><kwd>миф</kwd><kwd>религия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>German Nazism</kwd><kwd>anti-Christianity</kwd><kwd>traditional paganism</kwd><kwd>neo-paganism</kwd><kwd>esotericism</kwd><kwd>infernalism</kwd><kwd>racial ideology</kwd><kwd>myth</kwd><kwd>religion</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Андерсон Б. Воображаемые сообщества. Размышления об истоках и распространении национализма. — М. : Кучково поле, 2024. — 416 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alles, Gr. 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